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Asset type: Water Abstraction Points
Description
Under this type of asset, the wells and abstraction pumps of surface waters (dams, rivers, and springs) are summarized. If the water is abstracted by gravity pipelines, the entrance of water into the pipeline is to be considered as well (e.g. feed hopper, intake tower, spring building)."
Events
Gate 150 - Unavailability from Raw water body
Gate 151 - Unavailability from surface catchment area
Gate 153 - Suspended exploitation of surface water body from authorities
Gate 155 - Unavailability from reservoir
Gate 190 - Surface water system mismanagement
Gate 191 - Mislead surface water management system
Gate 192 - Surface water management system functions with insufficient input data
Gate 193 - Surface water management system functions on altered data
Gate 194 - Reservoir intake stucture failure
Gate 195 - Reservoir Intake pipe failure
Gate 196 - Reservoir tunnel failure
Gate 197 - Inability to perform raw water production from reservoir
Gate 198 - Insufficient production due to loss of reservoir control system
Gate 199 - Insufficient production due to pumping station failure
Gate 200 - Raw water pump system failure
Gate 152 - Unavailability from groundwater catchment
Gate 184 - Suspended exploitation of groundwater from authorities
Gate 94 - Groundwater contamination
Gate 96 - Contamination from farming activities
Gate 201 - False signal for groundwater contamination
Gate 202 - Assumption of groundwater contamination by company
Gate 203 - Groundwater contamination alert signal activated
Gate 204 - Inability to abstract sufficient groundwater
Gate 205 - Mismanagement of groundwater system
Gate 207 - Groundwater management system run on insufficient data
Gate 208 - Groundwater management system runs on altered data
Gate 206 - Lose control of groundwater abstraction well system
Gate 209 - Loss of groundwater abstraction well system control
Gate 210 - Inability to abstract water due to loss of infrastructure
Basic Event 204 - Limited or no alternatives of raw water source for the WTP
Basic Event 83 - False signal for surface water contamination
Basic Event 184 - Shallow intake
Basic Event 163 - External person attacks surface water system management party e.g. water board
Basic Event 171 - Human error in operating/using surface water management system
Basic Event 164 - External person physically destroys surface water system sensors
Basic Event 165 - External person jams surface water system sensor signal transmission
Basic Event 166 - External person jams surface water system sensor signal transmission
Basic Event 167 - External person physically manipulates surface water system sensor readings
Basic Event 168 - External person physically manipulates surface water system sensor readings
Basic Event 169 - Man-in-the-Middle attack manipulates surface water system sensor signal
Basic Event 170 - External attacker manipulates surface water system transmission devices
Basic Event 172 - Structural deterioration of reservoir intake pipe material
Basic Event 173 - External physical load leads to reservoir intake pipe break
Basic Event 174 - External person destroys reservoir intake pipe
Basic Event 175 - External physical load due blasting leads to reservoir tunnel collapse
Basic Event 176 - Geological disruption
Basic Event 177 - External person breaks in to reservoir control area taking over SCADA
Basic Event 178 - Internal person silently takes over reservoir SCADA control
Basic Event 179 - Man-in-the-Middle attack manipulates reservoir control signals
Basic Event 180 - Incorrect execution or failure of software acquired from an external party crashes reservoir control system
Basic Event 183 - Raw water pump energy supply failure
Basic Event 181 - Failure of alternative pumps
Basic Event 182 - Raw water pump destruction
Basic Event 37 - External person injects substance at sub-surface of monitoring site
Basic Event 38 - External person adds substance at the topsoil of monitoring site
Basic Event 39 - External person adds substance through monitoring well
Basic Event 35 - Infiltration of contaminated floodwater to groundwater catchment
Basic Event 60 - Flood control measures failure near monitoring site
Basic Event 185 - External person detected near groundwater abstraction wells
Basic Event 186 - Quality sensor transmission wires of observation wells manipulated
Basic Event 187 - External person physically manipulates groundwater quality sensor readings
Basic Event 188 - Internal person physically manipulates groundwater quality sensor readings
Basic Event 189 - Man-in-the-Middle attack manipulates groundwater quality sensor signal
Basic Event 190 - External person physically destroys observation well sensors
Basic Event 191 - External person physically destroys data transmission system of wells
Basic Event 192 - External person physically destroys data transmission wires of wells
Basic Event 193 - External person jams data transmission of wells
Basic Event 194 - External person manipulates transmission wires of wells
Basic Event 195 - External person manipulates data transmission system of wells
Basic Event 196 - Man-in-the-Middle attack manipulates well sensor signal
Basic Event 197 - External person physically manipulates well sensor signal
Basic Event 198 - External person breaks in to well control area and takes over SCADA
Basic Event 199 - Internal person silently takes over abstraction well SCADA control
Basic Event 200 - Incorrect execution or failure of software acquired from an external party crashes abstraction well control system
Basic Event 201 - Malware performs DoS attack on abstraction well PLCs
Basic Event 202 - External person destroys abstraction wells
Basic Event 154 - External attacker destroyes absraction point quality sensors
Basic Event 155 - External person physicaly manipulates abstraction point quality sensor readings
Basic Event 156 - Man-in-the-Middle attack manipulates abstraction point quality sensors
Basic Event 62 - Internal person silently takes over SCADA control
Measures
FencesAndWalls
Patrols
FloodProtection
SecureDoorsAndWindows
EntranceAccessControl
SecureLocks
DiscreetAppearance
SupervisionOfExternals
SmokeDetectors
SourceWaterQualityControl
LevelSensors
AutomatedValveControl
OperatingParameterSurveillance
ProcedureForPersonnelChanges
EmployeesTrainings
SecurityCheckOfEmployees
EmergencyPlans
RedundantAssetsAndInfrastructures
DistributedEnergySupply
WaterIntakeAdaption
WaterQualityOnlineSurveillance
WaterTreatmentControl
WaterQualityOfflineSurveillance
MonitoringAndControlOfDistributionSystem
WaterNetworkInterventionsForWaterSupplyRecovery
AdditivesQualityCheck
InfrastructureAndAssetInspections
InformationSecurityGuidelines
InformationSecurityManagementSystem
PasswordSecurity
TwoFactorAuthentification
RestrictedAccesToITSytem
NonManipulationConnectionTool
CryptographicProcesses
DataBackups
AppropriateLayingOfWires
ServerRoomSetup
MalwareProtectionGuidelines
MalwareProtectionSoftware
CameraSurveillance
WatershedProtection
PressureAndFlowSensors
EmergencyGenerators
AdditionalStorageCapacity
NetworkSeparation
MirroredSCADA
DataIntegrityCheck
PatchAndChangeManagement
NetworkTrafficAnalysis
SecurityOfWirelessNetworks
SoftwareManagement
MobileDeviceUsageRules
DeletionAndDestructionOfDataCarriers
SecureOutsourcing
Documentation
IdentificationClassificationAndRiskAssessmentTool
Name
Water Abstraction Points